Genetic Expression in Biological Systems: A Digital Communication Perspective

Cevallos, Yesenia; Tello-Oquendo, Luis; Inca, Deysi; Palacios, César; Rentería, Leonardo

Genetic Expression in Biological Systems: A Digital Communication Perspective

Yesenia Cevallos¹, Luis Tello-Oquendo^{1, *}, Deysi Inca¹, César Palacios¹, Leonardo Rentería¹

¹ College of Engineering, Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo, Riobamba, Ecuador

Article Information

Identifiers and Pagination:

Year: 2019
Volume: 12
First Page: 45
Last Page: 49
Publisher ID: TOBIOIJ-12-45
DOI: 10.2174/1874196701912010045

Article History:

Received Date: 16/03/2019
Revision Received Date: 21/06/2019
Acceptance Date: 18/08/2019
Electronic publication date: 30/09/2019
Collection year: 2019

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© 2019 Cevallos et al.

open-access license: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode). This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

^* Address correspondence to this author at College of Engineering, Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo, Riobamba, Ecuador; +593988458519;
E-mail: luis.tello@unach.edu.ec

The transcription and translation of Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) involve the processing of genetic information (adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine), which can be interpreted as the processing of discrete signals. Additionally, the proper transmission and reception of proteins can be understood with typical theories of digital communication systems. Thus, concepts as routing, error control, and Shannonâ€™s theorem may be the equivalence to determine a target organ, the maturation in the primary transcript molecule of Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) messenger, and the regulation of gene expression (that defines the development of multicellular organisms), respectively. Due to the high performance of transmitting information shown by typical digital communication systems, modeling the analogies between biological communication systems and digital communication systems as mentioned above may allow overcoming the challenges that biological systems face and having more efficient treatment of lethal diseases such as cancer.

Keywords: Biological communication, Digital communication, DNA, Genetic expression, Proteins, RNA.

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Genetic Expression in Biological Systems: A Digital Communication Perspective

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